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Gastritis
Gastritis, Chronic - Chronic gastritis, by definition, is a histopathological entity characterized by chronic inflammation of the stomach mucosa. Gastritis's can be classified based on the underlying etiologic agent (eg, Helicobacter pylori, bile reflux, nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs [NSAIDs], autoimmunity, allergic response) and the histopathological pattern, which may suggest the etiologic agent and clinical course (eg, H pylori;associated multifocal atrophic gastritis). Other classifications are based on the endoscopic appearance of the gastric mucosa (eg, varioliform gastritis). When to seek medical advice Nearly everyone has experienced a bout of indigestion and stomach irritation. Most cases of indigestion are short-lived and require only self-care, such as taking an antacid. However, if you experience indigestion (dyspepsia) or other symptoms of possible gastritis for longer than one week, see your doctor. If you regularly take aspirin or an over-the-counter pain reliever other than Tylenol and you experience stomach discomfort after taking the drug, discuss the problem with your doctor. If you are vomiting blood or have blood in your stools (your stools are black or tarry), see your doctor right away to determine the cause. Screening and diagnosis Your doctor may suspect gastritis by listening to your medical history and examining you. While taking your health history, your doctor will likely ask you about your eating and drinking habits and what medications you're currently taking. In addition, your doctor may recommend various tests to pinpoint the cause of your stomach discomfort, such as:
Complications Left untreated, gastritis may lead to stomach ulcers and stomach bleeding. And some forms of chronic gastritis may increase your risk of stomach cancer. However, gastritis generally isn't serious except for the discomfort it produces. Complications are unusual. Related Site: Treatments Treatments Programs:
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